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Search and SEO

YouTube keyword research

YouTube keyword research means finding the exact phrases people type into YouTube, then choosing the ones you can win. Collect phrases from search suggestions, check how strong the current results are, and pick specific searches with real demand and weak answers.

Cuetta team3 min read

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Why keyword research matters on YouTube

Search is one of the few ways a new video can find viewers who've never heard of you. If you use the words people actually type, YouTube can match your video to them. If you guess, it often can't.

Keyword research also gives you video ideas: every search phrase is a question someone wants answered.

1. Collect phrases

  1. 1

    Start with your topic

    Type it into YouTube's search bar slowly and write down the suggestions.

  2. 2

    Add question words

    Try how, why, what, best, vs, for beginners, cheap, mistakes.

  3. 3

    Add letters

    Type your topic followed by a, b, c… to see more suggestions.

  4. 4

    Look at rival titles

    Popular videos in your niche show the words viewers respond to.

  5. 5

    Read comments

    The way viewers ask questions is often how they search.

2. Judge demand and competition

For each phrase, search it and study the first page of results.

SignMeans
Results with many viewsPeople want this
Results that are years oldA fresh video can win
Results that don't really answer the searchAn opening for a better answer
Small channels in the top resultsYour size isn't a barrier
Only giant channels, all exact matchesHard to win now. Go more specific
  • Results with many views

    Means
    People want this
  • Results that are years old

    Means
    A fresh video can win
  • Results that don't really answer the search

    Means
    An opening for a better answer
  • Small channels in the top results

    Means
    Your size isn't a barrier
  • Only giant channels, all exact matches

    Means
    Hard to win now. Go more specific

3. Pick phrases you can win

Broad phrases like "guitar" have huge demand and huge competition. Long, specific phrases like "easy guitar songs for small hands" have less demand but you can actually rank for them, and the viewers who find you are a better match.

A good mix for most channels: mostly specific phrases you can win now, plus a few bigger ones to grow into.

4. Use the keyword well

  • One main phrase per video. Don't try to rank one video for ten different searches.
  • Put it near the start of the title, in natural words.
  • Use it in the first lines of the description.
  • Say it in the video, so it's in the captions.
  • Use closely related phrases as chapter names.

See the full YouTube SEO guide.

Where tags and hashtags fit

Tags play a small role in YouTube search. Add a few, mainly spelling variations. Hashtags help viewers browse related videos, and up to three can show above your title. See YouTube tags.

Track what works

In YouTube Studio, the Reach tab shows the search terms that brought viewers to each video. Those are real keywords from your audience. Make more videos around the ones that bring views, and keep a list of phrases you want to target next.

Questions

Common questions

How do I find keywords for YouTube for free?

Use YouTube's own search suggestions, add question words like how, best and vs, and check the search terms report in YouTube Studio. These show what real viewers type.

How many keywords should a YouTube video target?

One main phrase, plus a few closely related ones you naturally cover. Trying to rank one video for many different searches usually means ranking for none.

Are Google keywords the same as YouTube keywords?

Not always. People search YouTube for things they want to watch: tutorials, reviews, comparisons. Check YouTube's own suggestions, not only Google's.

What is search volume on YouTube?

It's how often a phrase is searched. YouTube doesn't publish exact numbers, so tools estimate it. Treat estimates as a guide for comparing phrases, not exact counts.

Know what video to make next

Cuetta finds proven ideas for your channel and helps you package them.